Berg balance scale pdf download

Reliability assessment for elderly residents and patients with an acute stroke. Pdf to determine whether individual berg balance scale bbs items or a group of items would have greater accuracy than the total bbs in. We conclude that the brazilian version of the berg balance scale is a reliable instrument to be used in balance assessment of elderly brazilian. The sensitivity and specificity levels of the four clinical measures in their application as screening tests for referral to physical therapy were as follows. The berg balance scale and the pediatric balance scale. Katherine berg developed this test to assess the level of function and balance in various patient populations.

It is a valid instrument used for evaluation of the effectiveness of interventions and for quantitative descriptions of function in clinical practice and research. The purpose of this study was to determine the testretest and interrater reliability of the pbs. Berg k, maki b, williams ji, holliday p, wooddauphinee s. Correlation between the scores on the dynamic gait index and the berg balance scale was moderate but significant by use of the spearman rank order correlation r 0. The bbs is one of the earliest performancebased measures developed to assess balance status and falls risk in older adults. Pdf the accuracy of individual berg balance scale items. The berg balance scale is designed to provide a functional measure of balance performance. The activitiesspecific balance confidence abc scale administration. The berg balance scale grades execution on 14 different tasks, utilizing a scale of five points ranging from 0 to 4. Larger typeset should be used for selfadministration, while an enlarged version of the rating scale on. The berg balance scale summary the berg balance scale was developed in 1989 to measure balance in the elderly. The wberg balance scale consists of 14 items, each corresponding to a balancerelated task.

The following is a complete list of items required for administration of this tool. Validity, reliability, and ability to identify fall status. The mmrc is simple to administer and correlates significantly with measures of health status. Bbs versus bestest berg balance scale balance evaluation systems test cutoff score elderly no history of falls and bbs download clinical summary pdf. Stretch out your fingers and reach forward as far as you can. Purpose the pediatric balance scale pbs, a modification of bergs balance scale, was developed as a balance measure for schoolage children with mild to moderate motor impairments. Concurrent validity of the berg balance scale and the.

Highest possible score 56 score of berg k, wooddauphinee s, williams ji, maki, b 1992. The berg balance scale is a reliable and valid measure that is used to assess characteristics of. Berg balance scale the berg balance scale bbs was developed to measure balance among older people with impairment in balance function by assessing the performance of functional tasks. Lysack, in handbook of assessment in clinical gerontology second edition, 2010. Tasks progress in difficulty and include functional activities related to balance while reaching, bending, transferring, and standing. Berg balance scale with instructions sitting to standing instructions. The accuracy of individual berg balance scale items compared with the total berg score for classifying people with chronic stroke according to fall history. I take exception, however, to the authors suggestion that the balance scale was designed to. To determine testretest reliability, 20 children aged five to 15. The elderly population to which the scale addresses to includes conditions such as stroke, traumatic and acquired brain injury, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, osteoarthritis, parkinsons disease or vestibular dysfunction.

It is a 14 item list with each item consisting of a fivepoint ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating the lowest level of function and 4 the highest level of function and takes approximately 20 minutes to complete. The pediatric balance scale pbs, a modification of bergs balance scale, was developed as a balance measure for schoolage children with mild to moderate motor impairments. Examiner places a ruler at the end of fingertips when arm is at 90 degrees. All six instruments have been used with older adults and do not require much equipment. Fingers should not touch the ruler while reaching forward. The bbs is a 14 item scale that challenges individuals balance in a variety of functional positions.

Highest possible score 56 score of with instructions sitting to standing instructions. The berg balance scale is used to objectively determine a patients ability or inability to safely balance during a series of predetermined tasks. Berg balance scale versus balance evaluation systems test. The berg balance scale bbs was developed in 1989 to provide clinicians with a standardized measurement tool to assess balance in elderly individuals. Methods to determine testretest reliability, 20 children aged five to 15 years with known balance impairments. The berg balance scale bbs is a 56point scale that evaluates 14 tasks. Determining the intertester and intratester reliability of the pediatric balance scale for normal developing children. The pediatric balance scale was designed to require minimal use of specialized equipment. This is a 14item scale used to assess balance in elderly patients and predict fall risk. Performance based measure of balance with 14 tasks.